As devoted dog owners, we cherish our canine companions and strive to keep them healthy. One common ailment that affects dogs, especially in communal settings, is canine cough, which you may know as kennel cough.

Cream coloured dog (likely a schnauzer of some type) barking in a dog park

What is canine cough?

Canine cough, called canine infectious tracheobronchitis by veterinarians, is a contagious respiratory infection caused by a combination of viruses and bacteria.

How do dogs get canine cough?

  • Direct contact: Dogs can pass the infection directly to each other.
  • Shared surfaces: Bacteria and viruses linger on toys, food bowls, and other objects.
  • Airborne droplets: When an infected dog coughs or sneezes, it releases infectious droplets into the air.

Signs of canine cough

Recognising canine cough early is crucial. Look out for these telltale signs:

  • Persistent cough: dogs develop a dry, harsh cough that persists for several days.
  • Honking sound: the cough may resemble a goose honk, especially during excitement or exercise. This can sometimes sound like they’re trying to cough something up.
  • Sneezing and nasal discharge: some dogs also exhibit sneezing and a runny nose.
  • Normal appetite: despite the cough, most dogs maintain their appetite and energy levels.

If you suspect your dog may have canine cough, call your local vet and book your dog in for a check-up.

 

Are humans at risk of canine cough?

While rare, immune compromised humans can contract canine cough. However, it usually doesn’t cause serious illness in people. Practice good hygiene and limit exposure to other dogs if your pet is infected.

How to prevent canine cough

Prevention is better than cure. Focus on the following preventive measures:

  • Vaccinate your dog: Although not 100% effective, regular vaccination is essential especially if your dog interacts with other canines. The canine cough vaccine protects against the most common pathogens.
  • Get annual vaccine boosters: The vaccine typically lasts for 12 months, so annual boosters are required.
  • Take extra care in high-risk environments: Prioritise vaccinations if your dog frequents high risk areas like boarding kennels, dog parks, and doggy daycare.

Is your dog due for a canine cough vaccination? Get them vaccinated at your local Greencross Vets clinic.